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“The American spirit soars whenever Taylor’s dancers dance,” says the San Francisco Chronicle.
The Paul Taylor Dance Company, established in 1954, has long been
one of the world’s most highly respected dance troupes. It has
represented the United States at arts festivals in more than 40
countries and has toured extensively under the aegis of the U.S.
Department of State. In 1997 the Company toured throughout India in
celebration of the 50th Anniversary of that nation’s independence. The
Company’s 1999 engagement in Chile was named the Best International
Dance Event of the year by the country's Art Critic’s Circle. In the
summer of 2001 the Company toured in the People’s Republic of China and
performed in six cities, four of which had never seen American modern
dance before. In the spring of 2003 the Company mounted an
award-winning four-week, seven-city tour of the United Kingdom.
While continuing to garner international acclaim, the Paul Taylor Dance
Company performs more than half of each touring season in cities
throughout the United States. New York, San Francisco and Durham host
annual engagements.
In celebration of the Company’s 50th Anniversary, the Taylor Foundation
presented Mr. Taylor’s work in all 50 States between March 2004 and
November 2005. The unprecedented tour underscored the Taylor Company’s
historic role as one of the early touring companies of American modern
dance. The 50th Anniversary celebration also featured a quartet of
commissioned dances.
Beginning with its first television appearance for the “Dance in
America” series in 1978, the Company has appeared on PBS in nine
different programs, including the 1991 Emmy Award-winning Speaking in
Tongues. and The Wrecker's Ball – including Company B, Funny Papers,
and A Field of Grass – which was nominated for an Emmy Award in 1997.
In 1999 the PBS American Masters series aired Dancemaker. Dancemaker is
available on DVD.
To learn more about the Paul Taylor Dance Company, please visit www.paultaylor.org.
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Paul Taylor, Artistic Director
In the 1950s his work was so cutting edge that it was not uncommon to
see confused audience members flocking to the exits, while Martha
Graham dubbed him the “naughty boy” of dance. In the ’60s he shocked
the cognoscenti by setting his trailblazing movement to music composed
two hundred years earlier, and inflamed the establishment by satirizing
America’s most treasured icons. In the ’70s he put incest center stage
and revealed the beast lurking just below man’s sophisticated veneer.
In the ’80s he looked unflinchingly at intimacy among men at war and
marital rape. In the ’90s he warned against religious zealotry and
blind conformity to authority. In the new millennium he has condemned
American imperialism, lampooned feminism and looked death square in the
face.
Paul Taylor is not through yet.
Few artists of our time have had the profound impact on their art form
that Mr. Taylor has had on dance over six decades. People in cities and
towns throughout the world have seen and enjoyed live modern dance
performances due largely to the far-reaching tours he pioneered as a
virtuoso dancer in the 1950s. Fifty-four years after he made his first
dance, he has a collection of 128 works performed by his own celebrated
Company (now numbering 16 dancers) and the six-member Taylor 2, as well
as renowned ballet and modern dance companies here and abroad. He has
set movement to music so memorably that for legions it is impossible to
hear certain orchestral works and popular songs and not think of his
dances. He has influenced dozens of men and women who have gone on to
create their own dances or establish their own troupes. As the subject
of the widely seen documentary, Dancemaker, and author of a critically
acclaimed autobiography, Private Domain, he has generously shed light
on the mystery of the creative process. He remains among the most
sought-after choreographers working today, commissioned by leading
companies, theaters and presenting organizations the world over.
Mr. Taylor grew up near Washington, DC. He was a swimmer and a student
of art at Syracuse University in the late 1940s until he discovered
dance, which he began studying at Juilliard. By 1954 he had assembled a
small company of dancers and was making his own dances. A commanding
performer despite his late start, he joined the Martha Graham Dance
Company in 1955 for the first of seven seasons as a soloist while
continuing to choreograph on his own troupe. In 1959 he danced with New
York City Ballet as guest artist in George Balanchine's Episodes.
Having created the slyly funny 3 Epitaphs in 1956, he captivated
dancegoers in 1962 with his virile grace in the landmark Aureole, set
rather cheekily not to modern music but to a baroque score, as Junction
was the year before. After retiring as a performer, Mr. Taylor devoted
himself fully to choreography in 1975, and masterpieces poured forth:
Esplanade… Cloven Kingdom… Airs… Le Sacre du Printemps (The Rehearsal)…
Arden Court… Lost, Found and Lost… Last Look… Roses… Musical Offering…
Company B… Eventide… Piazzolla Caldera… Promethean Fire… and dozens
more. Celebrated for uncommon musicality, he has set dances to Ragtime
and reggae, tango and Tin Pan Alley, telephone time announcements and
loon calls; turned supermarket music and novelty tunes into high art;
and continually found inspiration in works of Bach, Handel and their
baroque brethren.
During the 1950s Mr. Taylor began to bring modern dance to America’s
college campuses and small towns as well as larger cultural centers,
and in 1960 his Company made its first international tour. It has since
performed in some 520 cities in 62 countries. In 1966 the Paul Taylor
Dance Foundation was established to help bring Mr. Taylor’s works to
the largest possible audience, facilitate his ability to make new
dances, and preserve his growing repertoire.
Mr. Taylor has received every important honor given to artists in
the United States and France. He was awarded the National Medal of Arts
by President Clinton in 1993. In 1992 he was a recipient of the Kennedy
Center Honors and received an Emmy Award for Speaking in Tongues,
produced by WNET/New York the previous year. In 1995 he received the
Algur H. Meadows Award for Excellence in the Arts and was named one of
50 prominent Americans honored in recognition of their outstanding
achievement by the Library of Congress’s Office of Scholarly Programs.
He was elected to knighthood by the French government as Chevalier de
l'Ordre des Arts et des Lettres in 1969 and was elevated to the ranks
of Officier in 1984 and Commandeur in 1990. In January 2000 he was
awarded France’s highest honor, the Légion d’Honneur, for exceptional
contributions to French culture.
Mr. Taylor is the recipient of three Guggenheim Fellowships and has
received honorary Doctor of Fine Arts degrees from California Institute
of the Arts, Connecticut College, Duke University, The Juilliard
School, Skidmore College, the State University of New York at Purchase,
and Syracuse University. Awards for lifetime achievement include a
MacArthur Foundation Fellowship – often called the “genius award” – and
the Samuel H. Scripps American Dance Festival Award. Other awards
include the New York State Governor's Arts Award and the New York City
Mayor's Award of Honor for Art and Culture. In 1989 he was elected one
of ten honorary American members of the American Academy and Institute
of Arts and Letters.
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